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After you have published the

...

SCIM microservice app to Azure, you need to

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These steps ensure that EmpowerID has the appropriate authentication and access to read and write the user information for your Azure tenant.

Assign the App service root level permissions for the Tenant Root Group

  1. In Azure navigate to Management groups.

  2. Click the details link beside Tenant Root Group.

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  3. On the tenant root page, click Access Control (IAM) in the sidebar.

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  4. On the Access Control (IAM) page, click Add and then select Add role assignment.

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  5. In the Add role assignment pane that appears, click Select a role and then select Owner.

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  6. Search for and select the App service you deployed to the tenant.

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  7. Save the role assignment.

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run the following PowerShell script to assign several required permissions to the App Service managed identity. Required permissions follow the least-privilege principle and include the following:

Graph API / Permissions name

Access Granted by Permissions

Used By

AuditLog.Read.All

Read audit log data

App Service Managed Identity

Group.Read.All

Read group data

App Service Managed Identity

GroupMember.ReadWrite.All

Read and write group memberships

App Service Managed Identity

User.Read.All

Read user profile

App Service Managed Identity

Reports.Read.All

Read report data

App Service Managed Identity

Organization.Read.All

Read organization information

App Service Managed Identity

The above permissions have been added to the script's PermissionsToAdd parameter, shown below. In addition to adding the permissions, you need to enter values for these parameters:

  • tenantID — Your Tenant ID

  • appServiceObjectID — Object ID of the SCIM App Service

Tip

When running the script, be sure to authenticate to Azure as a user with adequate permissions to execute it in Azure AD (owner at the tenant level).

Code Block
languagepowershell
###############
## GRAPH API ##
###############
Param(
    $tenantId = "",
    $appServiceObjectID = "", 
    $PermissionsToAdd = @("Organization.Read.All", "User.Read.All", "Group.Read.All", "GroupMember.ReadWrite.All", "Reports.Read.All", "AuditLog.Read.All")
)

# Install AzureAD module if not installed
if (-Not(Get-Module -ListAvailable -Name AzureAD)) {
    try {
        Install-Module AzureAD -Force
    }
    catch {
        if ($_.Exception.Message.Contains("Administrator rights")) {
            Write-Host "You must run the script with administrator rights"
            
        }
        else {
            Write-Error $_.Exception.Message
        }
        
    }
}


if (Get-Module -ListAvailable -Name AzureAD) {
    # Check if connected to the target Azure AD Tenant
    try { 
        $tenantDetail = Get-AzureADTenantDetail 
    } 
    catch [Microsoft.Open.Azure.AD.CommonLibrary.AadNeedAuthenticationException] 
    { 
        Write-Host "You're not connected."; 
        Connect-AzureAD -TenantId $tenantId;
        $tenantDetail = Get-AzureADTenantDetail 
    }

    if ($tenantDetail.ObjectId -ne $tenantId) {
        Write-Host "You're not connected to the tenant: " $tenantId; 
        Connect-AzureAD -TenantId $tenantId;
    }


    # Managed Identity for the SCIM App Service | Found in App Service -> Identity 
    $ManagedIdentitiesServicePrincipal = Get-AzureADServicePrincipal -Filter "ObjectId eq `'$appServiceObjectID`'"
    if ($ManagedIdentitiesServicePrincipal -eq $null) {
        throw "Managed Identity for the app service is not found. `nApp Service Object ID: $appServiceObjectID "
    }

    # Resource Name : Microsoft Graph | Resource URI : https://graph.microsoft.com | Application ID : 00000003-0000-0000-c000-000000000000
    $GraphAppId = "00000003-0000-0000-c000-000000000000"
    $GraphServicePrincipal = Get-AzureADServicePrincipal -Filter "appId eq '$GraphAppId'"

    # Permissions
    foreach ($PermissionToAdd in $PermissionsToAdd) {
        $AppRole = $GraphServicePrincipal.AppRoles | Where-Object {$_.Value -eq $PermissionToAdd.Trim() -and $_.AllowedMemberTypes -contains "Application"}
        if ($AppRole -eq $null) {
            Write-Error "Invalid Permission `nPermission name: $PermissionToAdd"
        }
        else {
            # Assigns a Graph API service principal to an application role
            try {
                New-AzureAdServiceAppRoleAssignment -ObjectId $ManagedIdentitiesServicePrincipal.ObjectId -PrincipalId $ManagedIdentitiesServicePrincipal.ObjectId -ResourceId $GraphServicePrincipal.ObjectId -Id $AppRole.Id -ErrorAction Stop
            }
            catch {
                if ($_.Exception.ErrorContent.Message.Value.Contains("Permission being assigned already")) {
                    Write-Host "`""$AppRole.DisplayName"`"" " Permission is already assigned on the app service"
                }
                else {
                    Write-Error $_
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

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